Iron supplementation can increase I Q of your children

In observational studies anemia and iron deficiency are associated with cognitive deficits , suggesting that iron supplementation may improve cognitive function. 

Iron can improve cognitive domains: concentration,intelligence ,memory, psychomotor skills and scholastic achievement. 

If the child is anemic, iron supplementation can improve I Q by 2.5 points. 


So if your child is poor in studies or getting worse in scholastic performance consult your pediatrician for signs of anemia and iron deficiency . 
(ref . Nutritional journal jan2010 ) 

PICA in KIDS

PICA in KIDS 

PICA means  eating NON NUTRITIVE  substances PERSISTENTLY by kids 

Commonest substances are :

        Clay, Charcoal, Paint, Mud, Ashes and sometimes plaster 

During 1-2 years kids will try to taste anything and everything available to them. This called "Oral Phase" of development and "Mouthing" is normal up to some stage 

But some kids continue to eat non nutritive substances which may cause some ill effects 

Reasons (may be ) :

  There is no clear cut reason behind this persistent eating .few causes are

Nutrition deficiencies 

          Iron, zinc, calcium

Child abuse or neglect 

What are all the risks of PICA 

     

    Lead poisoning 

     Dental injury

Worm infestation (mud and sand contain lots of worm eggs )

Iron deficiency anaemia 

Bowel obstruction - kids may eat their own hair and it will collect in the stomach which cause a condition called as BEZOAR 

Management /Treatment 

 Both Medical treatment and psychological treatment needed 

  iron deficiency anaemia should be treated with iron supplements .Zinc and Calcium also can be given

Deworming done with albendazole drug 

Lead level in the blood should measured and should be treated accordingly 

Surgical Treatment : sometimes hair and plastics may cause blockade in the intestine , stomach which may need surgical removal